Native Plant Spotlight: Vine Maple (Acer circinatum)

What is Vine Maple?

Vine Maple (Acer circinatum) is an shrub or small tree that is native pacific northwest costal region. This shrub can be identified by its opposite maple leaves that have 7 to 9 lobes. These shrubs have a sprawling habit that are often found in the understory of the forest. The striking red to yellow leaves in the fall make it a favorite shrub for gardens. This gorgeous shrub also provides a variety of resources for wildlife.

Vine Maple as a Wildlife Plant

Vine maple makes a great habitat shrub in the landscape. The sprawling limbs of the plant provide cover and nesting opportunities for birds and insects. The seeds of the plant are eaten by birds and small mammals such as squirrels. The foliage of the plant is also provides feed opportunity's for deer and elk to browse throughout the spring to fall. When the leaves of this plant fall it then provides habitat for overwintering insects such as bumblebees. All the benefits while also looking stunning.

Photo By: Walter Siegmund

Plant Growth Habits

The mature plant can reach up to 10 to 20 ft. tall When grown in the shade they produce a very sprawled habit and in the sun they grow more bushy. Vine maple will prefer a location that has moist soils. It makes a great addition forest understories, forest edges, or home gardens. It grows in full sun to full shade but will prefer a part shade location if possible. This plant does not like regular pruning. When pruning try to only prune for dead wood.

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