Native Plant Spotlight - Skunk Cabbage

What is Skunk Cabbage?

Western skunk cabbage or swamp lantern (Lysichiton americanus) is a native perennial plant that grows in wetlands of the western United States and Canada. While most know this plant by the “skunky” smell it puts off, it can be identified by its large green leaves and large yellow flower. The skunk cabbage rises from the mud in early spring before many other plants have leafed out. The yellow flowers can be seen in the early spring before many other plants have leafed out.

Photo Credit: Anne Burgess

Skunk Cabbage as a Wildlife Plant

This beautiful perennial plant can often get a bad reputation due to its smell. The smell is only problematic when growing together in large groupings. The skunky odor of the plant is used to attract beetles and flies that pollinate this flower. The attracted insects can then become prey to local amphibians and birds.

Photo Credit: Phil Champion 

Skunk Cabbage Growth Habits

The skunk cabbage prefers to grow in wet or damp soils that are shady to partly shady. These conditions make it a great plant to add if you live near a wetland or have a wildlife pond on your property. It can tolerate standing water throughout the year.